IEEE Access (Jan 2019)

All-Optical Multilevel Amplitude Regeneration Based on Polarization-Orthogonal Continuous-Wave-Light-Assisted Nonlinear-Optical Loop Mirror (PC-NOLM) Subsystem

  • Biao Guo,
  • Feng Wen,
  • Baojian Wu,
  • Fan Sun,
  • Kun Qiu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2947303
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7
pp. 149666 – 149671

Abstract

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We demonstrate a multilevel amplitude regeneration experiment for non-return-to-zero 4-level pulse amplitude modulated (NRZ-PAM4) signals in the proposed polarization-orthogonal continuous-wave-light-assisted nonlinear-optical loop mirror (PC-NOLM) subsystem. A uniform regenerative behavior including the same noise-suppression efficiency and the noise-handling capability is observed across multiple amplitude levels. The pre-phase modulation is carried out for the input signal enabling the multilevel amplitude regeneration directly on highly-spectral-efficient modulated formats. An overall improvement of 2.33 dB is achieved by optimizing the launched optical power and the distortion strength in the all-optical NRZ-PAM4 regeneration experiment. The uniform regenerative performance for the proposed PC-NOLM regenerator is also analyzed numerically to reveal the regenerative mechanism and the influence from the operational parameters.

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