Química Nova (Jan 2013)

Chemical composition of volatiles from male and female specimens of Baccharis trimera collected in two distant regions of southern brazil: a comparative study using chemometrics

  • Michele Aparecida Besten,
  • Domingos Sávio Nunes,
  • Alberto Wisniewski Jr.,
  • Sávio Luis Sens,
  • Daniel Granato,
  • Edésio Luis Simionatto,
  • Dilamara Riva Scharf,
  • Juliana Bastos Dalmarco,
  • Nelson Ivo Matzenbacher

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422013000800003
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 36, no. 8
pp. 1096 – 1100

Abstract

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GC/MS/FID analyses of volatile compounds from cladodes and inflorescences from male and female specimens of Baccharis trimera (Less.) DC. collected in the states of Paraná and Santa Catarina, Brazil, showed that carquejyl acetate was the primary volatile component (38% to 73%), while carquejol and ledol were identified in lower concentrations. Data were subjected to hierarchical cluster analysis and principal component analysis, which confirmed that the chemical compositions of all samples were similar. The results presented here highlight the occurrence of the same chemotype of B. trimera in three southern states of Brazil.

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