我国废弃食用油脂精炼物的发展现状Development status of used cooking oil in China

Abstract

旨在为我国废弃食用油脂加工业健康发展提供一定的指导作用，简述了我国废弃食用油脂的资源及收集利用现状，废弃食用油脂精炼物（UCO）的市场现状、利用现状和发展前景，并对规模化UCO加工厂建设提出了建议。我国废弃食用油脂资源丰富，但规范化回收率较低，将废弃食用油脂精制加工制成UCO，再制成生物柴油是其利用的主要方向。目前，UCO国内外市场需求旺盛，具有良好的发展前景。为了UCO产业的健康可持续发展，需政府、企业、科研机构多方协作，共同解决废弃食用油脂回收、加工技术、政策等方面的瓶颈问题。 Aiming to provide certain guidance for the healthy development of waste edible oil processing industry in China, the current status of resources, collection and utilization of waste edible oil in China, the current market situation, the current status of utilization and the development prospect of used cooking oil (UCO) were briefly described, and suggestions for the construction of large-scale UCO processing plant were put forward. China′s waste edible oil resources are abundant, but the standardized recovery rate is low. Refining and processing the waste edible oil into UCO, and then producing biodiesel is the main direction of utilization. UCO domestic and international market demand is strong, with good prospects for development. For the healthy and sustainable development of UCO industry, it is necessary for the government, enterprises and scientific research organizations to work together to solve the bottlenecks in recycling of waste edible oil, process technology and policy.

Keywords

• 废弃食用油脂精炼物；规模化加工；产业链
• used cooking oil; large-scale processing; industrial chain