F1000Research (Aug 2024)

A guide to selecting high-performing antibodies for Huntingtin (UniProt ID: P42858) for use in western blot, immunoprecipitation, and immunofluorescence [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

  • Rachel J. Harding,
  • Carl Laflamme,
  • Sara González Bolívar,
  • Aled M. Edwards,
  • Kathleen Southern,
  • Rebeka Fanti,
  • Riham Ayoubi,
  • Charles Alende,
  • Maryam Fotouhi,
  • Renu Chandrasekaran

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

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Huntingtin encodes a 3144 amino acid protein, with a polyglutamine repeat tract at the N-terminus. Expansion of this repeat tract above a pathogenic threshold of 36 repeats is the causative mutation of Huntington's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons. Here we have characterized twenty Huntingtin commercial antibodies for western blot, immunoprecipitation, and immunofluorescence using a standardized experimental protocol based on comparing read-outs in knockout cell lines and isogenic parental controls. These studies are part of a larger, collaborative initiative seeking to address antibody reproducibility issues by characterizing commercially available antibodies for human proteins and publishing the results openly as a resource for the scientific community. While use of antibodies and protocols vary between laboratories, we encourage readers to use this report as a guide to select the most appropriate antibodies for their specific needs.

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