Energies (Jul 2024)
Selected Reliability Aspects Related to the Power Supply of Security Systems
Abstract
The paper analyses the state of the issue related to the reliability of power supply for selected electronic security systems employed in buildings and over vast areas constituting so-called state critical infrastructure. The authors conducted operational tests covering power supply systems, developed power supply system models, executed a functional safety reliability analysis for such technical facilities, and worked out graphs, as well as drew conclusions arising from the conducted computer simulation. The article also contains element (fuse) redundancy tests, which are the fundamental components of each security system power supply device. In addition, the operation process analysis covering power supply devices functioning within a given environment was conducted for selected representative electronic security systems operated in buildings. Analysis results enabled determining basic operation process indices for selected power supply systems, i.e., failure rate λ and recovery rate μ. Then, reliability models for devices powering electronic security systems were developed, and a computer simulation to work out reliability parameters was conducted for the determined operation process indices (λ, μ). Basic reliability indices for electronic security systems responsible for the life, health and property accumulated within the buildings and vast areas in question were determined for power supply models developed this way. Data for reliability computer simulations were developed on the basis of proprietary system tests. The authors also tested selected activation times of redundant components protecting power supplies.
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