M-positive semi-definiteness and M-positive definiteness of fourth-order partially symmetric Cauchy tensors

Abstract

Abstract Inspired by symmetric Cauchy tensors, we define fourth-order partially symmetric Cauchy tensors with their generating vectors. In this article, we focus on the necessary and sufficient conditions for the M-positive semi-definiteness and M-positive definiteness of fourth-order Cauchy tensors. Moreover, the necessary and sufficient conditions of the strong ellipticity conditions for fourth-order Cauchy tensors are obtained. Furthermore, fourth-order Cauchy tensors are M-positive semi-definite if and only if the homogeneous polynomial for fourth-order Cauchy tensors is monotonically increasing. Several M-eigenvalue inclusion theorems and spectral properties of fourth-order Cauchy tensors are discussed. A power method is proposed to compute the smallest and the largest M-eigenvalues of fourth-order Cauchy tensors. The given numerical experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Keywords

• Cauchy tensor
• M-positive semi-definite
• M-positive definite
• Spectral property
• Homogeneous polynomial
• M-eigenvalue