Physics Letters B (Dec 2020)

Low-lying single-particle structure of 17C and the N = 14 sub-shell closure

  • X. Pereira-López,
  • B. Fernández-Domínguez,
  • F. Delaunay,
  • N.L. Achouri,
  • N.A. Orr,
  • W.N. Catford,
  • M. Assié,
  • S. Bailey,
  • B. Bastin,
  • Y. Blumenfeld,
  • R. Borcea,
  • M. Caamaño,
  • L. Caceres,
  • E. Clément,
  • A. Corsi,
  • N. Curtis,
  • Q. Deshayes,
  • F. Farget,
  • M. Fisichella,
  • G. de France,
  • S. Franchoo,
  • M. Freer,
  • J. Gibelin,
  • A. Gillibert,
  • G.F. Grinyer,
  • F. Hammache,
  • O. Kamalou,
  • A. Knapton,
  • T. Kokalova,
  • V. Lapoux,
  • J.A. Lay,
  • B. Le Crom,
  • S. Leblond,
  • J. Lois-Fuentes,
  • F.M. Marqués,
  • A. Matta,
  • P. Morfouace,
  • A.M. Moro,
  • T. Otsuka,
  • J. Pancin,
  • L. Perrot,
  • J. Piot,
  • E. Pollacco,
  • D. Ramos,
  • C. Rodríguez-Tajes,
  • T. Roger,
  • F. Rotaru,
  • M. Sénoville,
  • N. de Séréville,
  • R. Smith,
  • O. Sorlin,
  • M. Stanoiu,
  • I. Stefan,
  • C. Stodel,
  • D. Suzuki,
  • T. Suzuki,
  • J.C. Thomas,
  • N. Timofeyuk,
  • M. Vandebrouck,
  • J. Walshe,
  • C. Wheldon

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 811
p. 135939

Abstract

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The first investigation of the single-particle structure of the bound states of 17C, via the d(16C,p) transfer reaction, has been undertaken. The measured angular distributions confirm the spin-parity assignments of 1/2+ and 5/2+ for the excited states located at 217 and 335 keV, respectively. The spectroscopic factors deduced for these states exhibit a marked single-particle character, in agreement with shell model and particle-core model calculations, and combined with their near degeneracy in energy provide clear evidence for the absence of the N=14 sub-shell closure. The very small spectroscopic factor found for the 3/2+ ground state is consistent with theoretical predictions and indicates that the ν1d3/2 strength is carried by unbound states. With a dominant ℓ=0 valence neutron configuration and a very low separation energy, the 1/2+ excited state is a one-neutron halo candidate.