大数据 (May 2022)
A review of blockchain applications in personalized recommender systems
Abstract
Blockchain, as an emerging technology, provides a brand-new idea for the improvement of personalized recommender systems with its characteristics of decentralization, tamper-proof, anonymity and traceability.Therefore, the main problems faced by the recommender systems in recent years and the opportunities brought by blockchain technology were summarized firstly.Then, literature analysis was adopted to analyze and summarize the research on the application of blockchain technology in recommender systems from four aspects: time distribution, literature types, research questions and evaluation indicators.The results show that the blockchain is of great significance for solving the problems of data security and privacy protection, data sharing, data trustworthiness and recommendation transparency of recommender systems.Existing studies mainly focus on solving the problem of data security and privacy protection in recommender systems, while further breakthroughs are needed in cross-platform data sharing, design of incentive mechanisms and system scalability.