NeuroImage (Sep 2020)

Amygdalar nuclei and hippocampal subfields on MRI: Test-retest reliability of automated volumetry across different MRI sites and vendors

  • Giulia Quattrini,
  • Michela Pievani,
  • Jorge Jovicich,
  • Marco Aiello,
  • Núria Bargalló,
  • Frederik Barkhof,
  • David Bartres-Faz,
  • Alberto Beltramello,
  • Francesca B. Pizzini,
  • Olivier Blin,
  • Regis Bordet,
  • Massimo Caulo,
  • Manos Constantinides,
  • Mira Didic,
  • Antonios Drevelegas,
  • Antonio Ferretti,
  • Ute Fiedler,
  • Piero Floridi,
  • Hélène Gros-Dagnac,
  • Tilman Hensch,
  • Karl-Titus Hoffmann,
  • Joost P. Kuijer,
  • Renaud Lopes,
  • Camillo Marra,
  • Bernhard W. Müller,
  • Flavio Nobili,
  • Lucilla Parnetti,
  • Pierre Payoux,
  • Agnese Picco,
  • Jean-Philippe Ranjeva,
  • Luca Roccatagliata,
  • Paolo M. Rossini,
  • Marco Salvatore,
  • Peter Schonknecht,
  • Björn H. Schott,
  • Julien Sein,
  • Andrea Soricelli,
  • Roberto Tarducci,
  • Magda Tsolaki,
  • Pieter J. Visser,
  • Jens Wiltfang,
  • Jill C. Richardson,
  • Giovanni B. Frisoni,
  • Moira Marizzoni

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 218
p. 116932

Abstract

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Background: The amygdala and the hippocampus are two limbic structures that play a critical role in cognition and behavior, however their manual segmentation and that of their smaller nuclei/subfields in multicenter datasets is time consuming and difficult due to the low contrast of standard MRI. Here, we assessed the reliability of the automated segmentation of amygdalar nuclei and hippocampal subfields across sites and vendors using FreeSurfer in two independent cohorts of older and younger healthy adults. Methods: Sixty-five healthy older (cohort 1) and 68 younger subjects (cohort 2), from the PharmaCog and CoRR consortia, underwent repeated 3D-T1 MRI (interval 1–90 days). Segmentation was performed using FreeSurfer v6.0. Reliability was assessed using volume reproducibility error (ε) and spatial overlapping coefficient (DICE) between test and retest session. Results: Significant MRI site and vendor effects (p ​0.43, p ​ ​0.80). Conclusion: Our results support the use of volumetric measures of larger amygdalar nuclei and hippocampal subfields in multisite MRI studies. These measures could be useful for disease tracking and assessment of efficacy in drug trials.

Keywords