Entropy (Mar 2024)

Hyper-Ballistic Superdiffusion of Competing Microswimmers

  • Kristian Stølevik Olsen,
  • Alex Hansen,
  • Eirik Grude Flekkøy

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/e26030274
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26, no. 3
p. 274

Abstract

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Hyper-ballistic diffusion is shown to arise from a simple model of microswimmers moving through a porous media while competing for resources. By using a mean-field model where swimmers interact through the local concentration, we show that a non-linear Fokker–Planck equation arises. The solution exhibits hyper-ballistic superdiffusive motion, with a diffusion exponent of four. A microscopic simulation strategy is proposed, which shows excellent agreement with theoretical analysis.

Keywords