IEEE Access (Jan 2019)

A Wide-Angle Beam Scanning Antenna in E-plane for K-band Radar Sensor

  • Zhiming Yi,
  • Ruiheng Zhange,
  • Bin Xu,
  • Yuanqing Chen,
  • Lijia Zhu,
  • Fan Li,
  • Guangli Yang,
  • Yong Luo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2953915
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7
pp. 171684 – 171690

Abstract

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In this paper, a K-band antenna with ±60° beam scanning is proposed for a mmWave (millimeter-Wave) radar sensor. Especially, we take advantages of the magnetic dipole principle, and design the antenna by employing via holes in three sides, so as to form a cavity which can be equivalently considered as magnetic dipole, resulting in the 3 dB beam width as wide as 140° in E-plane. We cascade the mmWave antenna to 1×4 and 4×4 arrays for radar transmitting and receiving, respectively. The antenna array is fabricated and implemented to a K-band radar and its wide-angle beam scanning performance is evaluated by the radar's distance and angular detections.

Keywords