Crystals (Sep 2021)

Bandgap and Carrier Dynamic Controls in CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals Encapsulated in Polydimethylsiloxane

  • Lianxing Liao,
  • Kunhua Quan,
  • Xiangshi Bin,
  • Ruosheng Zeng,
  • Tao Lin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091132
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 9
p. 1132

Abstract

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Bandgap tunability through ion substitution is a key feature of lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (LHP-NCs). However, the low stability and low luminescent performance of CsPbCl3 hinder their full-color applications. In this work, quantum confinement effect (QCE) was utilized to control the bandgap of CsPbBr3 NCs instead of using unstable CsPbCl3, which possess much higher emission efficiency in blue spectra region. Studies of microstructures, optical spectra and carrier dynamics revealed that tuning the reaction temperature was an effective way of controlling the NC sizes as well as QCE. Furthermore, the obtained CsPbBr3 NCs were encapsulated in a PDMS matrix while maintaining their size distribution and quantum-confined optoelectronic properties. The encapsulated samples showed long-term air and water stability. These results provide valuable guidance for both applications of LHP-NCs and principal investigation related to the carrier transition in LHP-NCs.

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