Urania (Feb 2022)
NEUTRONIC CALCULATION FOR PWR MOX FUEL PIN CELLS WITH WIMSD-5B CODE
Abstract
The WIMSD-5B thermal reactor lattice cell code is used in many laboratories for research reactor calculations and power reactors. The program uses the Wigner-Seitz approximation for cell pin calculations. The approximation has been widely applied to the pin of UO2 cells and has shown good results in previous studies but can produce incorrect results when used for pin cells in MOX fuels. This paper investigates the use of the WIMS-5B code to calculate the neutron multiplication factor and depletion for MOX fuel pin cells. Calculations were performed using the WIMSD-5B code updated with the ENDF-BVIII.0 library. The outer scattering boundary condition is used to overcome the effect of the Wigner-Seitz approach on the lack of MOX fuel. The results of this study indicate that most of the results obtained using ENDF-BVIII.0 are better than ENDF-BVII.1 and this is in line with expectations. The difference in the maximum k-inf value obtained from this library occurs in the fuel that has the greatest enrichment. On the other hand, the addition of the outer scattering limit improves the results obtained using ENDF-BVIII.0 causing a slight improvement for other libraries. This shows that by using appropriate libraries and the addition of the scattering outer limit, the Wigner Seitz approximation for the MOX pin cell pins in WIMS-D5 can yield quite accurate results. Keywords: Wigner-Seitz approximation, WIMS-D5 code, MOX fuel, Doppler reactivity.