پسوندهای فعلی گویش لکی هرسینی

Abstract

The present research data was gathered from the speeches of thirty native informants in Harsin ,that is located in Kermanshah Province, studies the verbal suffixes of Harsini Laki dialect. The verbal suffixes of this dialect are categorized into eight categories: inflectional endings, the present tense base suffixes, the past tense base suffixes, the infinitive base suffixes, the auxiliary suffixes, the passive suffixes, causative suffixes and verb suffixes. The suffixal verbs of Harsini Laki dialect, are translated (have equivalents) as prefix verbs in Farsi. In order to make the active verbs into the passive ones in the mentioned dialect, only three ways are used. No auxiliary verb is used in passive structure in these ways. Some of the mentioned suffixes have various and different functions. The auxiliary suffixes appeare before and after the main verb inflectional endings. They have no independent nature, at all.

Keywords

• گویش لکی هرسینی، فعل، پسوند فعلی، ساختواژة فعل، پایة فعل