Molecules (Mar 2025)

Thermal and Photochemical Reactions of Organosilicon Compounds

  • Masae Takahashi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30051158
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 30, no. 5
p. 1158

Abstract

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This article provides a comprehensive review of quantum chemical computational studies on the thermal and photochemical reactions of organosilicon compounds, based on fundamental concepts such as initial complex formation, HOMO-LUMO interactions, and subjacent orbital interactions. Despite silicon’s position in group 14 of the periodic table, alongside carbon, its reactivity patterns exhibit significant deviations from those of carbon. This review delves into the reactivity behaviors of organosilicon compounds, particularly focusing on the highly coordinated nature of silicon. It is poised to serve as a valuable resource for chemists, offering insights into cutting-edge research and fostering further innovations in synthetic chemistry and also theoretical chemistry.

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