Interfacial engineering of lithium‐polymer batteries with in situ UV cross‐linking

Abstract

Abstract Developing promising solid‐state Li batteries with capabilities of high current densities have been a major challenge partly due to large interfacial resistance across the electrode/electrolyte interfaces. This work represents an integrated network of self‐standing polymer electrolyte and active electrode materials with in situ UV cross‐linking. This method provides a uniform morphology of composite polymer electrolyte with low thickness of 20–40 μm. This modification leads to promising cycling results with 85% specific capacity retention in Li||LiFePO4 cell over 100 cycles at high current densities of 170 mA g−1 (~25 μA cm−2, 1 C). By applying this method, the interfacial resistance decreases as high as seven folds compared to noncross‐linked interfaces. The following work introduce a facile and cost‐effective method in developing fast‐charging self‐standing polymer batteries with enhanced electrochemical properties.

Keywords

• electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
• interfacial engineering
• lithium batteries
• self‐standing polymer electrolyte