Journal of High Energy Physics (Jan 2024)

QCD worldsheet axion from the bootstrap

  • Adwait Gaikwad,
  • Victor Gorbenko,
  • Andrea L. Guerrieri

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2024)090
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2024, no. 1
pp. 1 – 32

Abstract

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Abstract The worldsheet axion plays a crucial role in the dynamics of the Yang-Mills confining flux tubes. According to the lattice measurements, its mass is of order the string tension and its coupling is close to a certain critical value. Using the S-matrix Bootstrap, we construct non-perturbative 2 → 2 branon scattering amplitudes which also feature a weakly coupled axion resonance with these properties. We study the extremal bootstrap amplitudes in detail and show that the axion plays a dominant role in their UV completion in two distinct regimes, in one of which it cannot be considered a parametrically light particle. We conjecture that the actual flux tube amplitudes exhibit a similar behavior.

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