Molecules (Mar 2024)

Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Selegiline: An Imine Reductase-Catalyzed Approach

  • Yuliang Hu,
  • Jinping Bao,
  • Dongyu Tang,
  • Shushan Gao,
  • Fei Wang,
  • Zhongtao Ding,
  • Chengsen Cui

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29061328
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 6
p. 1328

Abstract

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(R)-Homobenzylic amines are key structural motifs present in (R)-selegiline, a drug indicated for the treatment of early-stage Parkinson’s disease. Herein, we report a new short chemoenzymatic approach (in 2 steps) towards the synthesis of (R)-selegiline via stereoselective biocatalytic reductive amination as the key step. The imine reductase IR36-M5 mutant showed high conversion (97%) and stereoselectivity (97%) toward the phenylacetone and propargyl amine substrates, offering valuable biocatalysts for synthesizing alkylated homobenzylic amines.

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