Stem Cell Research (Sep 2023)

Generation of CHOPi012-A iPSC line from a patient with visceral myopathy-related chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction

  • Sohaib K. Hashmi,
  • Sabine Schneider,
  • Alyssa L. Gagne,
  • Jean Ann Maguire,
  • Paul Gadue,
  • Robert O. Heuckeroth,
  • Deborah L. French

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 71
p. 103176

Abstract

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Visceral myopathies are debilitating conditions characterized by dysfunction of smooth muscle in visceral organs (bowel, bladder, and uterus). Individuals affected by visceral myopathy experience feeding difficulties, growth failure, life-threatening abdominal distension, and may depend on intravenous nutrition for survival. Unfortunately, our limited understanding of the pathophysiology of visceral myopathies means that current therapies remain supportive, with no mechanism-based treatments. We developed a patient-derived iPSC line with a c.769C > T p.R257C/+ mutation, the most common genetic cause of visceral myopathy. This cell line will facilitate studies of how the ACTG2 R257C heterozygous variant affects smooth muscle development and function.