Case Reports in Medicine (Jan 2022)

Cutaneous Larvae Migrans Treated with a Single Dose of Ivermectin

  • Iris S. Harrison,
  • Kiran Lukose,
  • Bhagwan Dass,
  • Nila S. Radhakrishnan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8215335
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2022

Abstract

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Hookworm-related cutaneous larva migrans (HrCLM) is a clinical diagnosis based on a history of exposure to contaminated soil and is associated with a characteristic red serpiginous lesion that migrates within the epidermis. Our patient presented with a red, tortuous migratory rash with localized pruritus on the left plantar foot of 1-month duration. He lacked recent travel history outside the southeastern United States. Upon admission, he presented with peripheral blood eosinophilia, an uncommon feature of HrCLM. A single dose of ivermectin was sufficient for treatment, and symptoms resolved within 3 days. This case highlights the increased incidence of domestically acquired hookworm infections, explores this epidemiological shift, and emphasizes relevant differential diagnoses.