PLoS ONE (Jan 2022)

Genome insights from the identification of a novel Pandoraea sputorum isolate and its characteristics.

  • Rui-Fang Gao,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Zhi-Wen Wang,
  • Gui-Ming Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272435
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 8
p. e0272435

Abstract

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In this study, we sequenced a bacteria isolate Pandoraea sp. 892iso isolated from a Phytophthora rubi strain which is an important plant pathogenic oomycete, identified through genome and combined the data with existing genomic data from other 28 the genus of Pandoraea species. Next, we conducted a comparative genomic analysis of the genome structure, evolutionary relationships, and pathogenic characteristics of Pandoraea species. Our results identified Pandoraea sp. 892iso as Pandoraea sputorum at both the genome and gene levels. At the genome level, we carried out phylogenetic analysis of single-copy, gene co-linearity, ANI (average nucleotide identity) and AAI (average amino acid identity) indices, rpoB similarity, MLSA phylogenetic analysis, and genome-to-genome distance calculator calculations to identify the relationship between Pandoraea sp. 892iso and P. sputorum. At the gene level, the quorum sensing genes ppnI and ppnR and the OXA-159 gene were assessed. It is speculated that Pandoraea sp. 892iso is the endosymbiont of the Oomycetes strain of Phytophthora rubi.