How to manage obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) under COVID-19: A clinician's guide from the International College of Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders (ICOCS) and the Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders Research Network (OCRN) of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology

• N.A. Fineberg,
• M. Van Ameringen,
• L. Drummond,
• E. Hollander,
• D.J. Stein,
• D. Geller,
• S. Walitza,
• S. Pallanti,
• L. Pellegrini,
• J. Zohar,
• C.I. Rodriguez,
• J.M. Menchon,
• P. Morgado,
• D. Mpavaenda,
• L.F. Fontenelle,
• J.D. Feusner,
• G. Grassi,
• C. Lochner,
• D.J. Veltman,
• N. Sireau,
• L. Carmi,
• D. Adam,
• H. Nicolini,
• B. Dell'Osso

Affiliations

N.A. Fineberg

University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK; Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK; University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK; Corresponding author at: University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK.

M. Van Ameringen

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

L. Drummond

SW London and St George's NHS Trust and St George's, University of London, UK

E. Hollander

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA

D.J. Stein

SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

D. Geller

Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, USA

S. Walitza

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, University of Zurich, Switzerland; Neuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Switzerland; Zurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland

S. Pallanti

Istituto di Neuroscienze, University of Florence, Italy; Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, USA

L. Pellegrini

University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK; Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy

J. Zohar

The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Israel; Tel Aviv University, Israel

C.I. Rodriguez

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA; Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA

J.M. Menchon

Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Cibersam, Barcelona, Spain

P. Morgado

Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal; ICVS-3Bs PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal; Clinical Academic Center – Braga, Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal

D. Mpavaenda

University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK; Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK

L.F. Fontenelle

Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Victoria, Australia; D'Or Institute for Research and Education and Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

J.D. Feusner

Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA

G. Grassi

Brain Center Firenze, Florence, Italy

C. Lochner

SA MRC Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa

D.J. Veltman

Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC location VUMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

N. Sireau

Orchard, 66 Devonshire Road, Cambridge CB1 2BL, UK

L. Carmi

The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Israel

D. Adam

Independent researcher

H. Nicolini

Genomics of Psychiatric and Neurodegenerative Diseases Laboratory, National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), Mexico City, Mexico; Clinical Research, Carracci Medical Group, Mexico City, Mexico

B. Dell'Osso

University of Milan, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy; “Aldo Ravelli” Center for Neurotechnology and Brain Therapeutic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy