Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan (Nov 2021)
Optimal Portfolio Formation with Combination of LQ45 Stocks and Corporate Bonds
Abstract
The objective of investors to invest their money was to maximize return, although they were subject to constraints, primarily risk, so this study aims to provide an alternative to the formation of portfolios and corporate bonds to obtain optimal returns with acceptable risk. The alternative model is to combine Graham's stock selection model with the formation of an optimal portfolio model, namely the Markowitz model. The results of the selection using the Graham model of defensive investors and aggressive investors are 9 and 13 stocks, respectively, of the 45 stocks listed on the LQ45 index. From the selected stocks, the optimal portfolio is formed using the Markowitz model. The results show that the Markowitz model optimizing portfolio provides better performance (reward to variability ratio) than the LQ45 portfolio index with a yield difference of 13.68 – 20.24% per year. Furthermore, the selection of corporate bonds for the optimal portfolio resulted in 8 corporate bonds with a portion of each bond, and this portfolio can generate rates of 8.88% per annum. JEL: G10, G11, G12
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