Scientific Reports (Oct 2023)

Construction of diverse water wave structures for coupled nonlinear fractional Drinfel’d-Sokolov-Wilson model with Beta derivative and its modulus instability

  • Muhammad Shakeel,
  • Salman A. AlQahtani,
  • Muhammad Junaid U Rehman,
  • Grzegorz Kudra,
  • Jan Awrejcewicz,
  • Abdulaziz M. Alawwad,
  • Abdullilah A. Alotaibi,
  • Mejdl Safran

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44428-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

Read online

Abstract This paper aims to analyze the coupled nonlinear fractional Drinfel’d-Sokolov-Wilson (FDSW) model with beta derivative. The nonlinear FDSW equation plays an important role in describing dispersive water wave structures in mathematical physics and engineering, which is used to describe nonlinear surface gravity waves propagating over horizontal sea bed. We have applied the travelling wave transformation that converts the FDSW model to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. After that, we applied the generalized rational exponential function method (GERFM). Diverse types of soliton solution structures in the form of singular bright, periodic, dark, bell-shaped and trigonometric functions are attained via the proposed method. By selecting a suitable parametric value, the 3D, 2D and contour plots for some solutions are also displayed to visualize their nature in a better way. The modulation instability for the model is also discussed. The results show that the presented method is simple and powerful to get a novel soliton solution for nonlinear PDEs.