SAGE Open Medicine (Oct 2016)

Experience of dolutegravir in HIV-infected treatment-naive patients from a tertiary care University Hospital in Ireland

  • Sarmad Waqas,
  • Mairead O’Connor,
  • Ciara Levey,
  • Paddy Mallon,
  • Gerard Sheehan,
  • Anjali Patel,
  • Gordana Avramovic,
  • John S Lambert

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/2050312116675813
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4

Abstract

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Objective: Dolutegravir, an HIV integrase inhibitor, is a relatively new treatment option. To assess the tolerability, side effects, and time to viral decline to non-detectable in patients newly started on dolutegravir. Methods: Retrospective health care record of 61 consecutive HIV treatment-naive patients started on dolutegravir was reviewed and analysed on SPSS. Results: The mean initial viral load was 160826.05 copies/mL (range, 79–1,126,617 copies/mL). HIV viral load became non-detectable in 63.9% of patients on dolutegravir within 3 months. In all, 60.7% of patients reported no side effects on dolutegravir; 98.4% of the patients claimed full compliance to their antiretrovirals. Conclusion: Dolutegravir was found to be efficacious and well tolerated in HIV-infected treatment-naive patients.