Arouse potential stemness: Intrinsic and acquired stem cell therapeutic strategies for advanced liver diseases
Yisu Song,
Zhengyang Lu,
Wenzhi Shu,
Ze Xiang,
Zhengxin Wang,
Xuyong Wei,
Xiao Xu
Affiliations
Yisu Song
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China; Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310006, China
Zhengyang Lu
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China; Key Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310006, China; Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, PR China
Wenzhi Shu
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China; Key Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310006, China
Ze Xiang
Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
Zhengxin Wang
Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai, 200040, China
Xuyong Wei
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China; Key Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310006, China; Corresponding author. Key Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Xiao Xu
Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310006, China; Institute of Organ Transplantation, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310003, China; Corresponding author. Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Liver diseases are a major health issue, and prolonged liver injury always progresses. Advanced liver disorders impair liver regeneration. Millions of patients die yearly worldwide, even with the available treatments of liver transplantation and artificial liver support system. With its abundant cell resources and significant differentiative potential, stem cell therapy is a viable treatment for various disorders and offers hope to patients waiting for orthotopic liver transplantation. Moreover, we conclude intrinsic and acquired perspectives based on stem cell sources. The properties and therapeutic uses of these stem cells' specific types or sources were then reviewed. Owing to the recent investigations of the above cells, a safe and effective therapy will emerge for advanced liver diseases soon.