Albanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery (Jul 2022)

Breast Cancer Disease Burden in Albania

  • Anila Pema (Kristo),
  • Dhurata Tarifa,
  • Majlinda Ikonomi,
  • Flutura Proko,
  • Alketa Ymeri,
  • Lindita Shehu,
  • Besiana Poga

DOI
https://doi.org/10.32391/ajtes.v6i2.281
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 2

Abstract

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Introduction; There are data on an increase in cancer cases in Albania in recent decades, this growing trend of cancer in the Albanian population is due to the rapid increase of habits or unhealthy behaviours such as; smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, unhealthy diet, high levels of obesity, and physical inactivity. However, Albanian men and women show one of the lowest values (in terms of age) in the region of Southeast Europe. In Albania still, we do not have official data regarding the number of breast cancer diagnosed patients either their characteristics, or pathological profile. Our purpose is to conduct retrospective study of number of Breast Cancer patients treated and diagnosed in Albania during 2018. Material and Methods; We have recorded and recorded all breast cancer data from the registry of the Oncology Service at University Hospital Center “Mother Teresa “and private clinics in Tirana and from the registries of the district hospitals, during 2018. Results; Total number of breast cancer patients treated and diagnosed in 2018, from them 506 patients were diagnosed and treated with breast cancer of all stages in our hospital. Since the registry of cancer is still not untirely functioning the data represents only our hospital not. Conclusions; Breast cancer remains a major public health concern worldwide. Trends in the incidence, mortality, and regulated life years of the disabled are varied across regions and countries, suggesting the allocation of appropriate health care resources for breast cancer, which should have the highest level of evaluation.

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