The Astrophysical Journal (Jan 2024)
JWST Photometric Time-delay and Magnification Measurements for the Triply Imaged Type Ia “SN H0pe” at z = 1.78
- J. D. R. Pierel,
- B. L. Frye,
- M. Pascale,
- G. B. Caminha,
- W. Chen,
- S. Dhawan,
- D. Gilman,
- M. Grayling,
- S. Huber,
- P. Kelly,
- S. Thorp,
- N. Arendse,
- S. Birrer,
- M. Bronikowski,
- R. Cañameras,
- D. Coe,
- S. H. Cohen,
- C. J. Conselice,
- S. P. Driver,
- J. C. J. DŚilva,
- M. Engesser,
- N. Foo,
- C. Gall,
- N. Garuda,
- C. Grillo,
- N. A. Grogin,
- J. Henderson,
- J. Hjorth,
- R. A. Jansen,
- J. Johansson,
- P. S. Kamieneski,
- A. M. Koekemoer,
- C. Larison,
- M. A. Marshall,
- L. A. Moustakas,
- M. Nonino,
- R. Ortiz III,
- T. Petrushevska,
- N. Pirzkal,
- A. Robotham,
- R. E. Ryan Jr.,
- S. Schuldt,
- L. G. Strolger,
- J. Summers,
- S. H. Suyu,
- T. Treu,
- C. N. A. Willmer,
- R. A. Windhorst,
- H. Yan,
- A. Zitrin,
- A. Acebron,
- S. Chakrabarti,
- D. A. Coulter,
- O. D. Fox,
- X. Huang,
- S. W. Jha,
- G. Li,
- P. A. Mazzali,
- A. K. Meena,
- I. Pérez-Fournon,
- F. Poidevin,
- A. Rest,
- A. G. Riess
Affiliations
- J. D. R. Pierel
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- B. L. Frye
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 N. Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
- M. Pascale
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, University of California , 501 Campbell Hall #3411, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
- G. B. Caminha
- ORCiD
- Technical University of Munich , TUM School of Natural Sciences, Department of Physics, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik , Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
- W. Chen
- ORCiD
- Minnesota Institute for Astrophysics , 116 Church St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University , 145 Physical Sciences Bldg., Stillwater, OK 74078, USA
- S. Dhawan
- ORCiD
- Institute of Astronomy and Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge , Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK
- D. Gilman
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637, USA
- M. Grayling
- ORCiD
- Institute of Astronomy and Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge , Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK
- S. Huber
- Technical University of Munich , TUM School of Natural Sciences, Department of Physics, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik , Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
- P. Kelly
- ORCiD
- Minnesota Institute for Astrophysics , 116 Church St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
- S. Thorp
- ORCiD
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
- N. Arendse
- ORCiD
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
- S. Birrer
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA
- M. Bronikowski
- ORCiD
- Center for Astrophysics and Cosmology, University of Nova Gorica, Vipavska 11c, 5270 Ajdovščina, , Slovenia
- R. Cañameras
- Technical University of Munich , TUM School of Natural Sciences, Department of Physics, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik , Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
- D. Coe
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]; Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) for the European Space Agency (ESA) , STScI, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University , 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- S. H. Cohen
- ORCiD
- School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA
- C. J. Conselice
- ORCiD
- Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Alan Turing Building, University of Manchester , Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
- S. P. Driver
- ORCiD
- International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR) and the International Space Centre (ISC), The University of Western Australia , M468, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
- J. C. J. DŚilva
- ORCiD
- International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR) and the International Space Centre (ISC), The University of Western Australia , M468, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D) , Australia
- M. Engesser
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- N. Foo
- ORCiD
- School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA
- C. Gall
- ORCiD
- DARK, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen , Jagtvej 128, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark
- N. Garuda
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 N. Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
- C. Grillo
- ORCiD
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano , via Celoria 16, I-20133 Milano, Italy; INAF—IASF Milano , via A. Corti 12, I-20133 Milano, Italy
- N. A. Grogin
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- J. Henderson
- Institute of Astronomy and Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge , Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK
- J. Hjorth
- ORCiD
- DARK, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen , Jagtvej 128, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark
- R. A. Jansen
- ORCiD
- School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA
- J. Johansson
- ORCiD
- Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
- P. S. Kamieneski
- ORCiD
- School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA
- A. M. Koekemoer
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- C. Larison
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University , 136 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA
- M. A. Marshall
- ORCiD
- ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D) , Australia; National Research Council of Canada, Herzberg Astronomy & Astrophysics Research Centre , 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada
- L. A. Moustakas
- ORCiD
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology , 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
- M. Nonino
- ORCiD
- INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste , Via Bazzoni 2, 34124 Trieste, Italy
- R. Ortiz III
- ORCiD
- School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA
- T. Petrushevska
- ORCiD
- Center for Astrophysics and Cosmology, University of Nova Gorica, Vipavska 11c, 5270 Ajdovščina, , Slovenia
- N. Pirzkal
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- A. Robotham
- ORCiD
- International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR) and the International Space Centre (ISC), The University of Western Australia , M468, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
- R. E. Ryan Jr.
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- S. Schuldt
- ORCiD
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano , via Celoria 16, I-20133 Milano, Italy; INAF—IASF Milano , via A. Corti 12, I-20133 Milano, Italy
- L. G. Strolger
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- J. Summers
- ORCiD
- School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA
- S. H. Suyu
- ORCiD
- Technical University of Munich , TUM School of Natural Sciences, Department of Physics, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik , Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics (ASIAA) , 11F of ASMAB, No.1, Section 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
- T. Treu
- ORCiD
- Physics and Astronomy Department, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
- C. N. A. Willmer
- ORCiD
- Steward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 N. Cherry Ave., Tucson, AZ, 85721-0009, USA
- R. A. Windhorst
- ORCiD
- School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA
- H. Yan
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri , Columbia, MO 65211, USA
- A. Zitrin
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev , P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel
- A. Acebron
- ORCiD
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano , via Celoria 16, I-20133 Milano, Italy; INAF—IASF Milano , via A. Corti 12, I-20133 Milano, Italy
- S. Chakrabarti
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama , 301 Sparkman Drive, Huntsville, AL 35899, USA
- D. A. Coulter
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- O. D. Fox
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- X. Huang
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of San Francisco , San Francisco, CA 94117-1080, USA
- S. W. Jha
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University , 136 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA
- G. Li
- Purple Mountain Observatory , No. 10 Yuanhua Road, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
- P. A. Mazzali
- ORCiD
- Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik , Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Astrophysices Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University , Liverpool, UK
- A. K. Meena
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev , P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel
- I. Pérez-Fournon
- ORCiD
- Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias , Vía Láctea, 38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Universidad de La Laguna , Departamento de Astrofísica, 38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
- F. Poidevin
- ORCiD
- Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias , Vía Láctea, 38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Universidad de La Laguna , Departamento de Astrofísica, 38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
- A. Rest
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]
- A. G. Riess
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; [email protected]; Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University , 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad3c43
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 967,
no. 1
p. 50
Abstract
Supernova (SN) SN H0pe is a gravitationally lensed, triply imaged, Type Ia SN (SN Ia) discovered in James Webb Space Telescope imaging of the PLCK G165.7+67.0 cluster of galaxies. Well-observed multiply imaged SNe provide a rare opportunity to constrain the Hubble constant ( H _0 ), by measuring the relative time delay between the images and modeling the foreground mass distribution. SN H0pe is located at z = 1.783 and is the first SN Ia with sufficient light-curve sampling and long enough time delays for an H _0 inference. Here we present photometric time-delay measurements and SN properties of SN H0pe. Using JWST/NIRCam photometry, we measure time delays of Δ t _ab = $-{116.6}_{-9.3}^{+10.8}$ observer-frame days and Δ t _cb = $-{48.6}_{-4.0}^{+3.6}$ observer-frame days relative to the last image to arrive (image 2b; all uncertainties are 1 σ ), which corresponds to a ∼5.6% uncertainty contribution for H _0 assuming 70 km s ^−1 Mpc ^−1 . We also constrain the absolute magnification of each image to μ _a = ${4.3}_{-1.8}^{+1.6}$ , μ _b = ${7.6}_{-2.6}^{+3.6}$ , μ _c = ${6.4}_{-1.5}^{+1.6}$ by comparing the observed peak near-IR magnitude of SN H0pe to the nonlensed population of SNe Ia.
Keywords
