BMC Surgery (Nov 2023)

Preoperative management comprising tube irrigation using a trans-anal indwelling tube for infants with hirschsprung disease can allow single-stage radical surgery

  • Yoichi Nakagawa,
  • Hiroo Uchida,
  • Akinari Hinoki,
  • Takahisa Tainaka,
  • Chiyoe Shirota,
  • Wataru Sumida,
  • Satoshi Makita,
  • Kazuki Yokota,
  • Hizuru Amano,
  • Akihiro Yasui,
  • Takuya Maeda,
  • Daiki Kato,
  • Yousuke Gohda

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-023-02232-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 23, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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Abstract Background Preoperative management of Hirschsprung’s disease (HD) is currently being conducted with the goal of performing single-stage radical surgery without ileostomy. Methods We retrospectively reviewed HD cases between 2013 and 2022, as well as their outcomes related to preoperative management. Results Thirty-nine patients with HD were included in this study, including short-segment HD (30 cases), long-segment HD (4 cases), and total colonic aganglionosis (5 cases). Among these 39 patients, 95% (37 of 39 patients) underwent single-stage radical surgery after management with glycerin enema use (n = 13), irrigation with tube insertion each time irrigation was performed (n = 13), and irrigation using a tube placed in the bowel (n = 11). Conclusions Preoperative management of patients with HD allowed for single-stage surgery of long-segment HD and total colonic aganglionosis. Cases that could be managed without performing an emergency enterostomy during the neonatal period were managed with irrigation until radical surgery was performed.

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