A case of refractory hypertrophic lupus erythematosus on the face whose irreversible skin fibrosis was treated by local full‐thickness skin graft under disease control with a combined use of topical and systemic immunosuppressants, and hydroxychloroquine

• Shiori Sekine,
• Shiro Iino,
• Kentaro Nishimura,
• Sayuri Okamura,
• Hiroshi Kasamatsu,
• Noritaka Oyama,
• Kouichiro Hirai,
• Minoru Hasegawa

Affiliations

Shiori Sekine

Department of Dermatology, Division of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui Fukui Japan

Shiro Iino

Department of Dermatology, Division of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui Fukui Japan

Kentaro Nishimura

Department of Dermatology, Division of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui Fukui Japan

Sayuri Okamura

Department of Dermatology, Division of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui Fukui Japan

Hiroshi Kasamatsu

Department of Dermatology, Division of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui Fukui Japan

Noritaka Oyama

Department of Dermatology, Division of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui Fukui Japan

Kouichiro Hirai

Hirai Dermatology Clinic Echizen City, Fukui Japan

Minoru Hasegawa

Department of Dermatology, Division of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui Fukui Japan