Materials & Design (Feb 2025)

Alloy design for additive manufacturing: Continuously reinforced Al-Ce nanocomposites

  • Alfred Amon,
  • Glenn E. Bean,
  • J.-B. Forien,
  • Thomas Voisin,
  • Joshua A. Hammons,
  • Emily E. Moore,
  • Emrah Simsek,
  • Jibril Shittu,
  • Katherine S. Shanks,
  • Kelly E. Nygren,
  • Aurélien Perron,
  • Ryan Ott,
  • Scott K. McCall,
  • Hunter B. Henderson

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 250
p. 113595

Abstract

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The composition Al-16Ce-1Mg has been developed as a dedicated alloy for processing by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). Guided by thermodynamic considerations and exploiting the unique conditions during LPBF, the strongly hypereutectic alloy features nm-scale aluminum dendrites reinforced by a continuous intermetallic network. The unique temperature stability of Al-Ce alloys as well as the microstructure topology and scale grant the alloy high strength in as-printed state with excellent thermal stability. The superior mechanical properties of the continuously reinforced nanocomposite were established by comparison with the spheroidized, microstructure of similar scale.

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