PRX Energy (Jul 2022)

Kinetic Model Evaluation of the Resilience of Plasmonic Nanoantennas for Laser-Induced Fusion

  • István Papp,
  • Larissa Bravina,
  • Mária Csete,
  • Archana Kumari,
  • Igor N. Mishustin,
  • Dénes Molnár,
  • Anton Motornenko,
  • Péter Rácz,
  • Leonid M. Satarov,
  • Horst Stöcker,
  • Daniel D. Strottman,
  • András Szenes,
  • Dávid Vass,
  • Tamás S. Biró,
  • László P. Csernai,
  • Norbert Kroó

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXEnergy.1.023001
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 1, no. 2
p. 023001

Abstract

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Recently, a new version of laser-induced fusion was proposed where implanted nanoantennas regulated and amplified the light absorption in the fusion target [L.P. Csernai et al., Phys. Wave Phenom. 28, 187–99 (2020)]. In this paper we estimate the nanoantenna lifetime in a dynamical kinetic model and describe how electrons are leaving the nanoantenna’s surface, and for how long the plasmonic effect is maintained. Our model successfully shows a nanorod antenna lifetime that will allow future fusion studies with top-energy short laser ignition pulses.