Nature Communications (Feb 2020)

Outer membrane protein size and LPS O-antigen define protective antibody targeting to the Salmonella surface

  • C. Coral Domínguez-Medina,
  • Marisol Pérez-Toledo,
  • Anna E. Schager,
  • Jennifer L. Marshall,
  • Charlotte N. Cook,
  • Saeeda Bobat,
  • Hyea Hwang,
  • Byeong Jae Chun,
  • Erin Logan,
  • Jack A. Bryant,
  • Will M. Channell,
  • Faye C. Morris,
  • Sian E. Jossi,
  • Areej Alshayea,
  • Amanda E. Rossiter,
  • Paul A. Barrow,
  • William G. Horsnell,
  • Calman A. MacLennan,
  • Ian R. Henderson,
  • Jeremy H. Lakey,
  • James C. Gumbart,
  • Constantino López-Macías,
  • Vassiliy N. Bavro,
  • Adam F. Cunningham

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14655-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

Read online

The O-antigen of LPS is known to limit the binding of antibody to bacterial surface antigens. Here the AUs show that the chemical and physical structure of the O-antigen are central factors in limiting the exposure of surface antigens to antibodies during Salmonella infection, thus defining their protective qualities.