Electronic database of regulatory observations as a tool of public administration in the context of digitalization in construction

Abstract

Introduction. In modern conditions, production rationing is the basis for the development of estimated standards and indicators, used respectively in the calculation of reliable estimated costs of construction (reconstruction, overhaul) of capital construction objects. The quality of development of primary production standards, their composition, development methodology, rules of use directly affect the nomenclature and the degree of detail of the developed estimated standards and indicators. Justification of the estimated standards are technological maps containing maps of standard observations, photographs of process elements, sometimes video recording of processes, etc. There is a necessity to carry out several measurements at different sites to obtain averaged data, including due to the influence of the human factor in establishing fix points and forming a map of work operations, which creates the possibility of data falsification. It is expedient to revise approaches to the creation of a mass system of state-level production regulation, subject to a radical change in approaches to the organization of the process of collection, analysis and storage of information, including taking into account the development of the construction industry in the context of digitalization.Materials and methods. System approach, general theoretical methods of cognition (analysis, synthesis, analogy, generalization, comparison and others) and others.Results. It is proposed to use the electronic database of regulatory observations to improve the reliability of estimates in construction. The purposes and principles of creation, as well as the structure of the electronic base of normative observations, are determined. The registration and information map of the object is proposed for development, containing all information about the creation, processing, registration, storage and transfer for use for the purposes of regulation.Conclusions. The introduction of the proposed approach to the creation, maintenance and maintenance of an electronic database of regulatory observations will help increase the reliability of estimated costs in construction, as well as minimize labour and time costs for the development of estimated standards and indicators.

Keywords

• production standards
• regulatory observations
• rationing
• estimated standards
• monitoring
• electronic database of regulatory observations
• digitalization