Adolescent living with HIV/AIDS: the social support networks

Abstract

Aim: describe adolescents’ experiences with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (aids) and know their social support network. Method: it consisted of a qualitative research, developed at the HIV/AIDS Specialized Assistance Service in the town of Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do sul. The participants were eight adolescents with HIV/aids, who are aware of their diagnosis. The focus group technique was used in order to collect data. The data analysis was based on Minayo's thematic analysis. Results: Two theme categories emerged: Adolescents’ experiences and the Social Support Network. The process of becoming an adolescent was characterized by a number of changes, besides freedom and the lack of responsibilities. Concerning the social support network, there was a bigger identification and the search for support with the peers. Final remarks: it is relevant that nursing is aware of social support networks of these adolescents to work along with such networks

Keywords

• adolescente
• síndrome de imunodeficiência adquirida
• apoio social
• enfermagem