Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports (Apr 2018)

Myocardial Infarction as an Early Presentation in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Case Series

  • Sumit Dahal MBBS,
  • Dipesh K. C. Ghimire MBBS,
  • Saroj Sapkota MBBS,
  • Suyash Dahal MBBS,
  • Paritosh Kafle MBBS,
  • Manjul Bhandari MBBS

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709618773789
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6

Abstract

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Renal and neurological involvements are frequently seen in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Cardiac involvement, however, has been rarely reported. In this article, we present 2 cases of myocardial infarction in patients with TTP. In the first case, a young man presented with non–ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction that resolved promptly with plasmapheresis. The second patient developed ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction early in the course of the disease and died before plasmapheresis could be initiated. Hence, a high degree of suspicion with prompt diagnosis and treatment is needed to prevent mortality associated with cardiac involvement in TTP.