ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (Dec 2019)

EFFICACY OF CURCUMA LONGA IN THE TREATMENT OF DIVERSION COLITIS IN RATS

  • Arthur Medeiros LIMA,
  • Carlos Eduardo Costa NASCIMENTO,
  • Carlos Henrique Marques dos SANTOS,
  • Doroty Mesquita DOURADO,
  • Gabriel Elias Cardoso SIQUEIRA,
  • Giovana Maria RIGO,
  • Lauren Umpierre BERNARDI,
  • Paulo Otávio Souza LEONEL,
  • Rosemary MATIAS,
  • Vitor Caldas FERREIRA,
  • Vitor Cruz Rosa Pires de SOUZA

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-672020190001e1456
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 32, no. 3

Abstract

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ABSTRACT Background: Diversion colitis is still very common in our country, since the stoma creation is a common practice especially in situations of trauma. needing treatment for this condition. Aim: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of rectal infusion of Curcuma longa (turmeric) in the excluded intestinal segment of rats. Method: Eighteen Wistar rats were used and submitted to colostomy: control group (n=8) under rectal saline infusion and group CL, receiving intra-rectal infusion of Curcuma longa extract (n=10). After 21 days of treatment they were submitted to euthanasia; the intestinal segment excluded from intestinal transit was resected and sent to histopathological evaluation, classifying the degree of inflammation and of vascular congestion. Results: The average of inflammation was 2.7 in the control group vs. 2.6 in the CL group (p=0.3125), while the mean vascular congestion was 2.3 and 2.1, respectively, in the control and CL groups (p=0.1642). Conclusion: Intra-rectal infusion of Curcuma longa extract was not able to minimize the inflammatory process or vascular congestion in the diversion colitis of rats subjected to colostomy.

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