Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology (Apr 2023)

Application in the analysis of the occlusal force of free-end missing tooth implant restoration with T-SCAN III

  • Ming-Le Wu,
  • Peng-Yu Lai,
  • Fan Cheong,
  • Wen-Cheng Zhou,
  • Sang-Hui Xu,
  • Hui Li,
  • Shan Shen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1039518
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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Introduction: The occlusal force of the teeth in the dental arch and the remaining adjacent natural teeth will change after implant restoration with a free-end missing tooth. This study intends to use the T-SCAN III scanner to collect dynamic quantitative data before and after the restoration of free-end implants and to explore the application of the T-SCAN III in redistributing the occlusal force of free-end implants.Methods: In this study, 24 patients with free-end implant restoration were selected, and their occlusion was tested before, immediately after, and 3 months after implant restoration.Results: In all 24 cases, the bite force of the first natural tooth adjacent to the implanted tooth after restoration changed from 19.12% ± 9.48%–12.93% ± 11.47% (p < 0.01). For additional data analysis, all cases were further subdivided by single implant and fixed bridge restorations. In 17 cases, there was a successful follow-up after 3 months. The percentage of the total bite force of dental arch with implant increased from 41.92% ± 10.78%–53.06% ± 10.71% (p < 0.01).Discussion: This study shows that the free-end implant restoration protects the remaining natural teeth, and the patient’s missing dental arch bite force improves within 3 months of implant restoration.

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