BJPsych International ()

From despair to hope: tackling Balochistan's suicide crisis with sustainable solutions

  • Mehr Muhammad Adeel Riaz,
  • Imrana Imdad,
  • Butool Hisam,
  • Muhammad Zeshan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1192/bji.2024.8

Abstract

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Balochistan, Pakistan's largest province, faces a concerning rise in self-harm and suicide, exacerbated by socioeconomic challenges, political instability and events such as climate change and recent suicide bombings. Despite the alarming suicide mortality rate, it remains a neglected public health issue. This perspective paper highlights the need for a comprehensive approach, including suicide prevention initiatives, community-based mental health services, education and research. We also suggest establishing a suicide prevention task force, inclusion of life skills and mental health education in school and undergraduate curricula, conducting research into self-harm, and fostering empathetic media reporting. Additionally, suggestions for sustainable economic change include job creation, development of marketable skills and interest-free microfinance initiatives to empower the community economically.

Keywords