Comparison of pre‐hospital triage training by role playing and lecture on nursing students' knowledge, attitude and performance

Abstract

Abstract Aim The objective of this study was to determine and compare the effectiveness of two methods of role playing and lecture on knowledge, attitude and performance of nursing' students in the context of pre‐hospital triage. Design This was a pre‐test–posttest quasi‐experimental study. Methods A total of 66 nursing students (third year) were assigned to two groups, the control group (N = 23) and intervention group (N = 23). START pre‐hospital triage was taught to two groups by using a lecture (control group) and role playing (intervention group) method. Immediately before the intervention and 4 weeks after the training, students' knowledge, attitude and practice in both groups were assessed through a questionnaire and a checklist. Data were analysed using SPSS software version 21. Results The results showed that the mean scores of knowledge, attitude and performance increased after intervention in both groups (p .05).

Keywords

• lecture
• nursing students
• pre‐hospital triage
• role playing
• training methods