Clinical Feasibility of 5.0 T MRI/MRCP in Characterizing Pancreatic Cystic Lesions: Comparison with 3.0 T and MDCT
Huijia Zhao,
Qiang Xu,
Ruichen Gao,
Bohui Yin,
Gan Sun,
Ke Xue,
Yuxin Yang,
Enhui Li,
Liang Zhu,
Feng Feng,
Wenming Wu
Affiliations
Huijia Zhao
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Qiang Xu
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Ruichen Gao
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Bohui Yin
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Gan Sun
Theranostics and Translational Research Center, National Infrastructures for Translational Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China
Ke Xue
United Imaging Research Institute of Intelligent Imaging, Beijing 100089, China
Yuxin Yang
United Imaging Research Institute of Intelligent Imaging, Beijing 100089, China
Enhui Li
United Imaging Research Institute of Intelligent Imaging, Beijing 100089, China
Liang Zhu
State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Beijing 100730, China
Feng Feng
State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Beijing 100730, China
Wenming Wu
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Objectives: To assess the feasibility of 5.0 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in characterizing pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs), compared with 3.0 T MRI and multidetector computed tomography (MDCT). Methods: Thirty-five patients with PCLs underwent 5.0 T MR alongside 3.0 T MR or MDCT. Two observers measured subjective and objective image quality scores. The consistency of two observers between 5.0 T and 3.0 T was calculated by intraclass correlation coefficients. The characteristics of PCLs and their specific diagnosis, as well as benignity/malignancy, were evaluated across MDCT, 3.0 T, and 5.0 T MRI. Results: The 5.0 T MR demonstrated significantly higher subjective image quality and SNR on T1WI compared to that in 3.0 T MR (p Conclusions: 5.0 T MRI exhibits certain superiority in delineating details of PCLs and in clinical diagnostic accuracy, outperforming MDCT and 3.0 T MRI while maintaining sufficient image quality.