Nanomaterials (Dec 2021)

Bisphenol A Adsorption on Silica Particles Modified with Beta-Cyclodextrins

  • Stefan Bucur,
  • Aurel Diacon,
  • Ionel Mangalagiu,
  • Alexandra Mocanu,
  • Florica Rizea,
  • Adrian Dinescu,
  • Adi Ghebaur,
  • Aurelian Cristian Boscornea,
  • Georgeta Voicu,
  • Edina Rusen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12010039
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
p. 39

Abstract

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This study presents the synthesis of silica particles bearing two beta-cyclodextrin (BCD) (beta-cyclodextrin-BCD-OH and diamino butane monosubstituted beta-cyclodextrin-BCD-NH2). The successful synthesis of the BCD-modified silica was confirmed by FT-IR and TGA. Using contact angle measurements, BET analysis and SEM characterization, a possible formation mechanism for the generation of silica particles bearing BCD derivatives on their surface was highlighted. The obtained modified silica displayed the capacity to remove bisphenol A (BPA) from wastewater due to the presence of the BCD moieties on the surface of the silica. The kinetic analysis showed that the adsorption reached equilibrium after 180 min for both materials with qe values of 107 mg BPA/g for SiO2-BCD-OH and 112 mg BPA/g for SiO2-BCD-NH2. The process followed Ho’s pseudo-second-order adsorption model sustaining the presence of adsorption sites with different activities. The fitting of the Freundlich isotherm model on the experimental results was also evaluated, confirming the BCD influence on the materials’ adsorption properties.

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