Radiology Case Reports (Sep 2024)

Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography combined with superb microvascular imaging for preoperative diagnosis of sporadic intra-abdominal desmoid-type fibromatosis: A case report

  • Kazuhiro Komi, MD,
  • Minoru Fujita, MD, PhD,
  • Noriaki Manabe, MD, PhD,
  • Munenori Takaoka, MD, PhD,
  • Katsuya Kato, MD, PhD,
  • Hideyo Fujiwara, MD, PhD,
  • Takako Konishi, MD,
  • Emiko Bukeo, MD,
  • Hiraku Misawa, MD,
  • Jun Nakamura, MD, PhD,
  • Maki Ayaki, MD, PhD,
  • Takahisa Murao, MD, PhD,
  • Mitsuhiko Suehiro, MD, PhD,
  • Takashi Akiyama, MD, PhD,
  • Hirofumi Kawamoto, MD, PhD,
  • Tomoari Kamada, MD, PhD,
  • Atsushi Urakami, MD, PhD,
  • Yoshio Naomoto, MD, PhD,
  • Tomoki Yamatsuji, MD, PhD,
  • Takuya Moriya, MD, PhD,
  • Ken Haruma, MD, PhD,
  • Jiro Hata, MD, PhD

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 9
pp. 3988 – 3993

Abstract

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We herein report a case of sporadic intra-abdominal desmoid-type fibromatosis in which contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (US) combined with superb microvascular imaging (SMI) was useful for preoperative diagnosis. 18-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography performed for systematic screening for lung cancer revealed an abnormal accumulation in the abdominal cavity. Transabdominal US showed a tumor with a mixture of hypoechoic and hyperechoic areas. Contrast-enhanced US combined with SMI revealed dendritic blood flow signals and no abnormal vascular network within the tumor. Macroscopic examination of the resected specimen revealed a white tumor with relatively clear boundaries. Microscopic examination revealed spindle cells with poor atypia proliferating in bundles with collagenous stromal cells. Immunohistochemistry showed nuclear localization of beta-catenin within the tumor cells. From these findings, we finally diagnosed intra-abdominal desmoid-type fibromatosis. Contrast-enhanced US combined with SMI is useful for diagnosing intra-abdominal desmoid-type fibromatosis.

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