Ultrasound-guided intercostal nerve cryolisis for post-breast surgery pain syndrome - Criolesione ecoguidata dei nervi intercostali nel dolore post-chirurgico mammario
Gaetano Terranova,
Matteo Luigi Giuseppe Leoni,
Gianluca Conversa,
Cesare Bonezzi,
Laura Demartini
Affiliations
Gaetano Terranova
Pain Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia - Dipartimento di Fisiopatologia Medico-Chirurgica e dei Trapianti Università degli Studi di Milano
Matteo Luigi Giuseppe Leoni
Pain Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia
Gianluca Conversa
Pain Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia
Cesare Bonezzi
Pain Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia
Laura Demartini
Pain Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia
Breast and/or thoracic pain is a frequent event after breast surgery and is a source of deterioration of patients' quality of life. The development of fibrosis and scar areas around the cutaneous branches of the intercostal nerves is a common cause of pain. Proper clinical investigation associated with the use of ultrasound-guided intercostal nerve cryoablation could be a solution to achieve significant analgesic results.