Nuclear Materials and Energy (Sep 2023)

Corrosion behavior of ZrN coated ferritic/martensitic steel in liquid lead-bismuth eutectic

  • Changda Zhu,
  • Guiliang Liu,
  • Baohua Yu,
  • Qingsong Chen,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Jian Yang,
  • Jiuguo Deng,
  • Yilong Zhong,
  • Ning Liu,
  • Jijun Yang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 36
p. 101475

Abstract

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The corrosion resistance of the ZrN coating deposited on ferritic/martensitic (F/M) steel by the magnetron sputtering method was investigated in static liquid lead–bismuth eutectic (LBE) at 450 ∼ 650 °C. After LBE corrosion test, although ZrN was oxidized to form ZrO2, no spallation, dissolution attack and liquid Pb/Bi penetration occurred in the coating. The results indicate that oxidized coatings still have good adhesion and could protect the F/M steels substrates from LBE corrosion. However, several microscopic cracks and voids inside the coating were observed, which was related to the volume expansion induced by Pilling-Bedworth ratio (PBR) effect and phase transformation. Further, the microscopic corrosion mechanism of the coating was discussed.

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