Preventive Measures in Protecting Society from Crimes through the Modern Criminal Policy - A Comparative Study Between Islamic Legislation and the Positive Law

Abstract

The subject of criminal policy is one of the topics that attract the attention of researchers at the present time, whether in the field of Islamic sciences or law, islamic legislation put in place controls that help the judge to reach a just verdict, setting the punishment according to the gravity of the crime, and leaving the assessment of the punishment in some crimes to the discretion of the judge, which clearly indicates the validity of Islamic law for all time and place, but in the field of criminology, the subject of criminal policy examines preventive methods that help to reduce crime. Before it occurs by looking at its causes and causes and methods of prevention, which we will address through this article and tagged entitled: The importance of preventive measures in protecting society from crime in the light of modern criminal policy - a comparative study between Islamic jurisprudence and positive law

Keywords

• criminal legislation
• criminal policy
• crime
• preventive measures
• criminology