Affinity Purification and Molecular Characterization of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE)-Inhibitory Peptides from <i>Takifugu flavidus</i>
Yongchang Su,
Shicheng Chen,
Shuji Liu,
Yin Wang,
Xiaoting Chen,
Min Xu,
Shuilin Cai,
Nan Pan,
Kun Qiao,
Bei Chen,
Suping Yang,
Zhiyu Liu
Affiliations
Yongchang Su
College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China
Shicheng Chen
Medical Laboratory Sciences Program, College of Health and Human Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60015, USA
Shuji Liu
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
Yin Wang
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
Xiaoting Chen
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
Min Xu
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
Shuilin Cai
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
Nan Pan
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
Kun Qiao
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
Bei Chen
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
Suping Yang
College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China
Zhiyu Liu
Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-Value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China
An affinity chromatography filler of CNBr-activated Sepharose 4B-immobilized ACE was used to purify ACE-inhibitory peptides from Takifugu flavidus protein hydrolysate (50 = 93.5 µmol·L−1) was selected. Molecular docking revealed that TLRFALHGME may interact with the active site of ACE through H-bond, hydrophobic, and electrostatic interactions. The total binding energy (ΔGbinding) of TLRFALHGME was estimated to be −82.7382 kJ·mol−1 by MD simulations, indicating the favorable binding of peptides with ACE. Furthermore, the binding affinity of TLRFALHGME to ACE was determined by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) with a Kd of 80.9 µmol, indicating that there was a direct molecular interaction between them. TLRFALHGME has great potential for the treatment of hypertension.