Nature Communications (May 2017)

WIPI3 and WIPI4 β-propellers are scaffolds for LKB1-AMPK-TSC signalling circuits in the control of autophagy

  • Daniela Bakula,
  • Amelie J. Müller,
  • Theresia Zuleger,
  • Zsuzsanna Takacs,
  • Mirita Franz-Wachtel,
  • Ann-Katrin Thost,
  • Daniel Brigger,
  • Mario P. Tschan,
  • Tancred Frickey,
  • Horst Robenek,
  • Boris Macek,
  • Tassula Proikas-Cezanne

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15637
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

Read online

During autophagy, AMPK and mTOR associate with ULK1 and regulate phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) production that mediates autophagosome formation via WIPI proteins. Here the authors show WIPI3 and WIPI4 have a scaffolding function upstream of PtdIns3P production and have a role in the PtdIns3P effector function of WIPI1-WIPI2 at nascent autophagosomes.