Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases (Aug 2025)

Single large-scale mitochondrial DNA deletion syndromes: scientific and family conference optimizes the collection of rare disease research outcomes

  • Laura E. MacMullen,
  • Elizabeth Reynolds,
  • Marissa Weis,
  • Ibrahim George-Sankoh,
  • Sara Nguyen,
  • Katelynn D. Stanley,
  • Mariya Redko,
  • Maria Poblete,
  • Amy C. Goldstein,
  • Rebecca D. Ganetzky

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-025-03632-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Abstract Background The SLSMDS Research Network is a collaborative network comprising patient advocates, researchers, clinicians, and affected families seeking to improve outcomes for individuals with single large-scale mitochondrial DNA deletion syndromes (SLSMDS). Building off of jointly developed research infrastructures, including a patient registry and natural history study, advocates and clinicians cohosted the SLSMDS Family and Scientific Conference, enabling the collection of patient data from an ultra-rare and geographically dispersed patient population. Here we describe the data collection procedures for single-time point laboratory assessments and patient reported outcomes for a subset of individuals with SLSMDS. Results Utilizing a reproducible model of rare disease data collection, we expand our understanding of the common psychiatric manifestations, describe variability in terms of self-care and quality of life, and emphasize potential biomarkers for individuals with SLSMDS. Conclusion Our study describes how efficient patient-researcher partnerships can develop and sustain novel mechanisms to collect rare disease data, improve our understanding of the natural history of these disorders, and support development of future treatments.

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