Nature Communications (Feb 2021)

The neutrophil antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin promotes Th17 differentiation

  • Danielle Minns,
  • Katie J. Smith,
  • Virginia Alessandrini,
  • Gareth Hardisty,
  • Lauren Melrose,
  • Lucy Jackson-Jones,
  • Andrew S. MacDonald,
  • Donald J. Davidson,
  • Emily Gwyer Findlay

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21533-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Neutrophils secrete numerous immune effector molecules including cathelicidin which is associated with antimicrobial properties. Here the authors implicate neutrophil derived cathelicidin in modulation of CD4 T cell homoeostasis and the promotion of Th17 CD4 T cells.